In framing, what are the vertical members called?

In framing, the vertical members are referred to as studs. These are the critical components that form the framework of walls and provide structural support for the building. Studs are typically 2x4 or 2x6 pieces of lumber that are placed vertically and spaced at regular intervals, typically 16 or 24 inches apart, allowing for insulation and drywall to be attached. Studs not only support the load of the structure above, but also help to create the shape and enclosure of the building.

Joists are horizontal framing members that support floors or ceilings between walls. Beams are larger, horizontal supports that bear loads from above and are usually positioned under joists. Trusses are structural frameworks, typically used for roofs, which distribute weight across a larger span. Understanding the role of studs in framing is crucial for any contractor or builder, as they are fundamental to creating stable and safe structures.