What does the term "stick framing" refer to in construction?

The term "stick framing" in construction specifically refers to a method where wooden members, such as studs, rafters, and floor joists, are assembled on-site to form the structural framework of a building. This approach allows for flexibility in design and construction, enabling builders to create structures that can be easily modified or adapted to different layouts or building codes.

Stick framing is prevalent in residential construction due to its cost-effectiveness and the ease with which materials can be sourced and worked with on-site. Builders can construct walls, roofs, and floors using dimensional lumber that is readily available, allowing for quick assembly while also making it convenient to integrate features like windows and doors.

In contrast, the other options do not accurately define stick framing. Utilizing prefabricated panels is an entirely different method where sections of the structure are manufactured in a factory and then transported to the construction site, which is not aligned with the concept of assembling components on-site. A technique that employs only metal components would pertain to steel framing or metal stud construction, deviating from the traditional use of wood. Lastly, the process of applying wood finishes relates to the finishing phase of construction rather than the structural framing itself. Thus, the use of wooden members assembled on-site is a key characteristic